Physicists have built a real-number version of quantum mechanics that makes all the same predictions as the standard theory, ...

The laws of physics that concern heat and work could gain a firmer mathematical footing thanks to “gauge theory”, which ...

Physicists have built a real-number version of quantum mechanics that makes all the same predictions as the standard theory, ...

When checking that solutions to certain problems are correct, it turns out, you can’t get around the inherent complexity of ...

Quantum mechanics has long relied on complex numbers to describe the strange behavior of particles, from tunneling to ...

Using a conventional computer and cutting-edge mathematical tools and code, physicists at the Center for Computational Quantum Physics (CCQ) at the Simons Foundation's Flatiron Institute and ...

Katie has a PhD in maths, specializing in the intersection of dynamical systems and number theory. She reports on topics from maths and history to society and animals. Katie has a PhD in maths, ...

Electrons, negatively charged particles, sometimes coordinate their movements in ways that produce certain collective ...

Medical imaging methods such as ultrasound and MRI are often affected by background noise, which can introduce blurring and obscure fine anatomical details in the images. For clinicians who depend on ...

John von Neumann came about as close as humanly possible to embodying the Platonic ideal of a genius. Conversant in ancient Greek by age 6, the Hungarian made significant mathematical advances in his ...

QKD offers a fundamentally different approach to securing communications, but cost, infrastructure and scalability challenges ...